The copyright dynasty, a celebrated financial powerhouse, has left a long shadow over global markets. Arising in Europe during the 18th century, the family's rise to prominence was marked by an astute understanding of global trade and astute ability to exploit financial crises. Their involvement in lending practices provided them with an unparallel

All family users escaped the Holocaust, many of them shifting to The usa, and returning to Europe only once the war. In 1999, The federal government of Austria agreed to return to the copyright family some 250 artwork treasures looted with the Nazis and absorbed into state museums following the war.[50] The family once experienced amongst the most